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Important Winter Sale presents Bruno Liljefors

Bukowskis presents Fox in a winter landscape by Bruno Liljefors at this season's largest live auction – Important Winter Sale.

The fox appears as a thematic motif in Bruno Liljefors’s work at a very early stage. Like the cat—another of the artist’s favourite animals—the fox was a graceful and agile predator, constantly in search of prey.

An important source of inspiration in his youth was Carl Friedrich Deiker, who served as Liljefors’s mentor in animal painting when he studied in Düsseldorf. In 1882 Liljefors mentions his teacher in a letter: “I have been introduced to an extraordinarily skilled animal painter, Prof. Deyker, a genial old fellow, a tremendous hunter moreover, with a number of wild boar tusks and the like dangling from his watch chain, presumably as trophies from some marvellous exploit in the forest. On the walls he has some 20–30 guns, knives, horns, bags and all sorts of things, stuffed goshawks fighting, elk and deer antlers, and heaps of furs. He paints excellent things. I was truly delighted with his pictures and have been thinking of painting under him for a time.”

Liljefors had arrived in Düsseldorf shortly after leaving the Royal Academy of Fine Arts in Stockholm. His departure was entirely in keeping with the spirit of the age; student revolts against the academies characterised art education across Europe towards the end of the 19th century. The academies, the aspiring artists claimed, imposed far too many restrictions through the structure of their instruction.


Liljefors had begun his studies at the Academy in 1879, where he met Anders Zorn, his contemporary but already with several years of study behind him. Zorn wished to leave the Academy, and Liljefors soon agreed with him. Neither of them could see any benefit in drawing from plaster casts of antiquities. Moreover, naked guardsmen made poor models—particularly if one wished to paint foxes, as Zorn pointed out to Liljefors. Liljefors did, however, seem to appreciate P.D. Holm, the teacher of landscape painting—perhaps naturally, given that Holm had once considered becoming an animal painter himself and had also trained as a taxidermist. Later, however, Liljefors stated that he had learned more from his fellow student Zorn than from the Academy’s professors. K.E. Russow recounts the following memory in Bruno Liljefors. A Study (1929):
“Liljefors readily acknowledges that he has much to thank his companions for, especially Anders Zorn, with whom he often exchanged thoughts about the art of painting. Zorn was the first among his companions fully to dare trust the maxim: if the tonal values are correct, one believes oneself to see the real details. Liljefors once recounted with great humour how he had meticulously painted a fox; Zorn also saw the painting and gave the verdict: ‘He looks as if the hairs had been glued onto him.’ He took a pad of drawing paper and painted something on it with plenty of watercolour and abundant water. During the conversation he balanced the pad seemingly carelessly back and forth so that Liljefors thought he was joking, but when the sheet was dry, one could see a masterfully painted fox pelt. Liljefors admits that this demonstration, which clearly showed ‘how one must see a subject’, made a deep impression on him.”


To the Catalogue



The work will be sold at Important Winter Sale

Estimate: 800 000 - 1 200 000 SEK

Viewing December 4–9, Berzelii Park 1, Stockholm
Open weekdays 11 AM to 6 PM CET, weekends 11 AM to 4 PM CET

Live auction December 10–12, Arsenalsgatan 2, Stockholm

Read more about Important Winter Sale



View all of the Works by Bruno Liljefors at Important Winter Sale


682. Bruno Liljefors, Hamilton hounds at the fox hunt.
682. Bruno Liljefors, Hamilton hounds at the fox hunt.
Vasarahinta
520 000 SEK
Lähtöhinta
400 000 - 500 000 SEK
683. Bruno Liljefors, Flying ducks.
683. Bruno Liljefors, Flying ducks.
Vasarahinta
230 000 SEK
Lähtöhinta
125 000 - 150 000 SEK
685. Bruno Liljefors, Fox in a winter landscape.
685. Bruno Liljefors, Fox in a winter landscape.
Vasarahinta
200 000 SEK
Lähtöhinta
140 000 - 160 000 SEK
818. Bruno Liljefors, Stretching eiders.
818. Bruno Liljefors, Stretching eiders.
Vasarahinta
800 000 SEK
Lähtöhinta
400 000 - 500 000 SEK
845. Bruno Liljefors, Partridge with chicks.
845. Bruno Liljefors, Partridge with chicks.
Vasarahinta
270 000 SEK
Lähtöhinta
150 000 - 200 000 SEK
846. Bruno Liljefors, Winter Rabbit Chased by Two Eagles.
846. Bruno Liljefors, Winter Rabbit Chased by Two Eagles.
Vasarahinta
85 000 SEK
Lähtöhinta
80 000 - 100 000 SEK
847. Bruno Liljefors, Fox and dogs.
847. Bruno Liljefors, Fox and dogs.
Vasarahinta
55 000 SEK
Lähtöhinta
50 000 - 70 000 SEK
848. Bruno Liljefors, Winter scene with a black grouse.
848. Bruno Liljefors, Winter scene with a black grouse.
Vasarahinta
80 000 SEK
Lähtöhinta
100 000 - 125 000 SEK
848A. Bruno Liljefors, Fox in a winter landscape.
848A. Bruno Liljefors, Fox in a winter landscape.
Vasarahinta
Ei myyty
Lähtöhinta
800 000 - 1 200 000 SEK
850. Bruno Liljefors, Hunter with shot fox.
850. Bruno Liljefors, Hunter with shot fox.
Vasarahinta
300 000 SEK
Lähtöhinta
300 000 - 400 000 SEK
851. Bruno Liljefors, Grouse in snow.
851. Bruno Liljefors, Grouse in snow.
Vasarahinta
300 000 SEK
Lähtöhinta
300 000 - 400 000 SEK
974A. Bruno Liljefors, Fox with duck.
974A. Bruno Liljefors, Fox with duck.
Vasarahinta
150 000 SEK
Lähtöhinta
60 000 - 80 000 SEK
983. Bruno Liljefors, Hunting dogs.
983. Bruno Liljefors, Hunting dogs.
Vasarahinta
190 000 SEK
Lähtöhinta
200 000 - 250 000 SEK


Requests & condition reports


Louise Wrede
Tukholma
Louise Wrede
Asiantuntija, nykytaide, Private Sales
+46 (0)739 40 08 19
Andreas Rydén
Tukholma
Andreas Rydén
Johtava asiantuntija taide
+46 (0)728 58 71 39
Rasmus Sjöbeck
Tukholma
Rasmus Sjöbeck
Avustava asiantuntija
+46 (0)727 33 24 02