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An oil painting in the style of Lang Shining (Giuseppe Castiglione)of 'The Fragrant Concubine' Qing dynasty 19th Century

Estimate
250 000 - 300 000 SEK
22 100 - 26 500 EUR
23 000 - 27 600 USD
Hammer price
160 000 SEK
Purchasing info
An oil painting in the style of Lang Shining (Giuseppe Castiglione)of 'The Fragrant Concubine' Qing dynasty 19th Century

Cotton canvas 70,5 x 49,3 cm. Hardwood frame 80 x 57 cm.

Large crazings all over. Retouches.

Provenance

The Erik Nordström Collection.

The Collection of Erik Nordström (1884-1971)
Erik Nordström was commissioned after a recommendation by Swedish minister Gustav Oscar Wallenberg, the Envoyé of Japan and China, as Post General in Shanghai at the Royal Chinese General Post Office in 1910. The aim was to help facilitate its work throughout China. He was positioned in several of the Chinese provinces (he often chose the northern provinces due to their resemblance to the northern Sweden where he stems from) over his 35 years in the postal service.
Gustav Oscar Wallenberg who became a close and dear friend of Erik Nordström, was a keen collector of Chinese ceramics and introduced him to the art of collecting by defining age, quality and heritage as they visited the antique shops of Beijing. The vast collection of Eric Nordström contains a variety of objects of which many were acquired for the purpose of everyday use, hence the wear to many of the objects.
During his time in China he encountered and befriended many of the Swedish society who both worked and lived as well as passed through China at the time, i.e. Johan Gunnar Andersson and wife, Sven Hedin, Carl Bonde, Sten Thiel in the company of Nils von Dardel and his then fiancé Nita Wallenberg, to name only a few.
Erik Nordström was a keen sportsman and always liked a challenge whether it be hunting, shooting or tennis. He retired in China in 1945 and spent his last years in Qingdao before his return to Sweden in 1948.
By the time he left China in 1948 he and his family had experienced the Chinese revolution, World War I and the Japanese invasion and World War II.

Literature

Compare with a related painting from the collection of Madame Chiang Kai-shek published in Cecile and Michel Beurdeley, Giuseppe Castiglione: A Jesuit painter at the Court the Chinese Emperors, Fribourg 1971, cat. no. 83. The present painting depicts the woman sitting in a blue robe, whereas the related painting features the sitter in a red robe.
Compare with one related painting sold at Sotheby's New York, Marc 23 2011, Lot 634 (from the Collection of William Haynsworth, Sotheby's New York, 9-10 Oct 1987, Lot 40).

More information

The Fragrant Concubine (Xiangfei) is a figure in Chinese legend, and the story appears to have developed as a historical fact embellished with fanciful myths. It may have been based on an actual concubine from western China that was taken as a consort by the Qianlong Emperor in 1760 and who carried the court title of Rong Fei. She lived in the Imperial palace until her death in 1788. The 'Fragrant' mythology stems from the story of Qianlong's discovery of Rong Fei - although here beauty was unsurpassed, it was her body's natural scent that the Emperor found captivating.