Marine painting, broadly speaking, can be divided into three categories: depictions of real events, maritime landscapes, and ship portraits (including both naval and merchant vessels). The art form originated in the Netherlands at the end of the 16th century and flourished there throughout the 17th century. In the 18th century, marine art first spread to England and then rapidly to other European countries with coastlines. In the Nordic countries – particularly Sweden and Denmark – marine paintings were also being created as early as this time.
Early works often portrayed anonymous ships at sea, either in stormy weather or anchored calmly by the coast or in harbour. Shipwreck scenes were also common. Over time, demand grew for depictions of historic naval battles involving many nations, leading to the creation of large and intricately detailed battle scenes. Eventually, ordinary people began adorning their walls with maritime landscapes of coast and sea. Last but not least came the desire from ship captains and shipping companies to have portraits made of their vessels.
Some of Sweden’s most renowned marine painters are represented in the Ekegren collection, including Anna Palm de Rosa, Jacob Hägg, Herman af Sillén, Adolf Bock, and Christian Fredrik Swensson. Among the international artists featured are Jacob Petersen, Anton Melbye, Barry Mason, and Antonio Jacobsen.
Viewing: September 15–19, Berzelii Park 1, Stockholm
Open: 11 AM – 5 PM